Saturday, December 28, 2019

Leadership Capability Free Essay Example, 2000 words

Leadership Profile If presented with as much information as possible when dealing with the abstract ideas, the problem is likely to improve. Having the information will help the leader have more confidence in the idea to the point of making use of the idea. When a leader makes a point of doing the research individually, this will also increase the level of confidence among employees (Godwyn and Gittell, 2011). The fact that the leader is involved in what employees are doing and stipulates the ways in which the goals are achieved, shows that he is a suitable leader. Being able to involve everyone in the course of work ensures that everyone is content with the decisions made. Thinking about the organizational values enables the business to grow both socially and economically. Making subordinates part of problem solving will have a positive effect in their levels of confidence. Chapter 4: Style Approach The style approach deals with how the leader organizes and deals with group working. The overall score after evaluation is 42. This is rated as a high score. The ability of the leader to effectively deal with group working is crucial especially in organizations where most work is done in groups. We will write a custom essay sample on Leadership Capability or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/pageorder now More success will be gained if the leader is able to organize the group members to work towards a general goal. The leader has a high score in average but there are some areas that need to be improved. In this section, the leader needs to improve on social aspect of being a leader. It is clear that he is not in a position to solve the problems between the employee, is not friendly and is not interested in the well being of the group members as well as it should be. This shows that the leader uses a dictatorial approach. In this type of approach the leader does not see the importance of having an emotional approach to the subordinates. Leadership Profile The leader needs to create a personal relationship within the group. Having a good relationship between a leader and group members is important to ensuring that they are efficient in working. The leader should make use of the various methods of solving conflicts between the group members. He should try and engage the group members in social events that will help bonding. The leader of the group also has a few strong points. One of the strong points is that he stipulates what he expects from the group members. Explaining the role of each member in the group gives each member a sense of direction. Both of these area will also ensure that incase anything goes wrong they will know the origin and work from there.

Friday, December 20, 2019

A Memoir Of The Senses By Isabel Allende - 1127 Words

If you like cooking, food, sex and humor then you will most definitely enjoy The Epicure’s Lament by Kate Christianson and Aphrodite: A Memoir of the Senses by Isabel Allende. I enjoyed both books for the most part. More so Epicure’s Lament than Aphrodite: A Memoir of the Senses. Here’s my breakdown of both books and how they differ and how they are similar. To start off both authors are women. Although after reading both novels, both authors don’t seem very similar to me. Christianson comes off to me as more edgy and loose. And although her books extremely sexual, I think Allende’s is older, maybe middle age. The reason I think that is when I read this book I picture her as an older cougar who knows just what she wants. I like Christianson better. She reminds me of myself and I think she would be a lot of fun to hang out with. To be fair though I’ve only read just these two books by the authors. I do plan to read more of Christianson’ s work though. I absolutely love Greek mythology. I actually took a Greek mythology class at Tidewater Community College. So when I found out we had to read Aphrodite, I was extremely excited. Aphrodite is supposed to be the goddess of love, desire and beauty. But this book is not about Greek mythology. Although it does remind me Aphrodite with all the sexual stories and pictures. If there was a Greek goddess that had to do with food and sex that would of been perfect for this book. Allende’s book is supposed to be a memoir but it’s more ofShow MoreRelated Silence as Power in The House of the Spirits and Madame Bovary1440 Words   |  6 Pagesof an argument and do not have the ability to restrain themselves from bursting. Similarly, In The House of the Spirits and Madame Bovary, Isabel Allende and Gustave Flaubert emphasize the symbol of silence in order to emphasize the lack of power from which Esteban and Charles suffer within their families, within society, and within their marriages. Allende distances Esteban from his family by wedging silence between them as a barrier. As Esteban’s marriage to Clara declines, Esteban notes, â€Å"SheRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesthe era as a whole—the advance and retreat of the process of globalization. 8 †¢ INTRODUCTION Exploring the forces that explain this dynamic not only helps to explain some of the apparent paradoxes that bedevil those who aspire to make sense of the history of planet Earth over a span of more than a hundred years but also provides the basis for maintaining a semblance of continuity despite the genuinely cataclysmic break points that obscure the century’s fundamental unity. CH APTER

Thursday, December 12, 2019

The Bell Jar free essay sample

Research Paper: The Bell Jar, By: Sylvia Plath Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar is a work of fiction that spans a six month time period in the life of the protagonist and narrator, Esther Greenwood. The novel tells of Esther’s battle against her oppressive surroundings and her ever building madness, this is the central conflict throughout the narrative. After coming home from a month in New York as a guest editor for a magazine, Esther begins to have trouble with everyday activities such as reading, writing and even sleeping. Her mental state decreases rapidly until she eventually attempts suicide. During the rest of the novel Esther recounts her experiences in recovery until she finally plans to leave the hospital. Even though Esther’s condition seems stable at this point, she is aware that her depression could return at any time. Critic’s reviews regarding the novel offer various points of view and ideas pertaining to The Bell Jar. Critic Diane S. Bond writes of society’s stereotypes of women, and how this was a main factor in Esther’s madness. She explains how instead of being her own person, Esther conforms to the role that is culturally engrained in society, in other words she does what she believes is expected of her. Bond describes how, â€Å"Esther fails to establish an autonomous, or separative, self, and ultimately resorts to culturally-ingrained stereotypes of women† (49). While Bond blames society’s expectations for the heroines breakdown, Paula Bennett blames the time period of the 50’s, â€Å"The oppressive atmosphere of the 1950s and the soul-destroying effect this atmosphere could have on ambitious, high-minded young women like Plath† (223). There are many examples from the book that support these ideas. While in New York, Esther is concerned because she is not enjoying herself. She feels that she should be excited and accomplished like the other girls, however she finds her work pointless and she feels lost. Basically, Esther believes something is wrong with her because she is not living up to society’s expectations of how she should feel. While the novel offers a variety of elements to be focused on, the author’s use of symbolism is quite fascinating. Some of the symbols used include the fig tree, newspaper headlines, the beating heart, and more importantly, the bell jar. The fig tree is a representation of life choices available to Esther. Newspaper headlines appear often throughout the novel, usually symbolizing something different each time. For example, at one point, the headlines represent Esther’s effect on others around her. The human body’s physical longing to live is represented by the beating heart. When Esther attempts suicide, she takes note of the sound of her beating heart and connects it with her body not allowing her to kill herself. The most obvious and significant symbol is the bell jar. Not only is this the name of the book, but the bell jar represents the main character’s madness. As Esther feels emotionally unstable, she views herself as trapped under a bell jar enable to escape. Symbolism is a very important element in this novel, as it gives readers insight regarding Esther’s feelings and helps Plath convey abstract ideas essential to the novel. The fig tree is mentioned in the beginning of the novel. Esther has a book of short stories, and reads a tale about a Jewish man and a nun who meet every afternoon under a fig tree. The nun and the Jewish man are in love; however their relationship is obviously doomed. At first the fig tree represents Esther’s relationship with Buddy Willard. Before Esther met Buddy she thought for sure she was in love with him. However after they met and got to know each other, Esther grew to hate Buddy. This is somewhat like the fig tree story because as the nun and Jewish man were picking figs, they see a chick hatch, their hands touched. After this the nun never comes out to pick figs again. Esther mentions that the moment she realized that she loathed Buddy Willard was the day that they saw a baby being born. Obviously there is a connection between the chick hatching and the baby being born. One critic explains that, â€Å"The fig tree corresponds to the natural, biological rhythms of her own heart and mind. But as her recollection of the fig tree is affected by her relationships to Buddy, the tree not only loses its seductive power, but it comes to image Esthers paralyzed imagination. Adding up all the things [she] couldnt do and feeling dreadfully inadequate, Esther sees her life branching out . . . like the green fig-tree in the story (Budick 881). Budick considers the fig tree as not only a representation of Esther’s involvement with Buddy, but as a symbol of choices that face Esther as well. In the novel Esther imagines each fig on the tree as a different path she can take in her life. She wants to choose all of them, however she can only choose one. As the heroine is plagued with uncertainty on which path, or fig, to choose, all of the figs die and fall from the tree. Esther associates this with the possibilities in her life slowly disappearing as time passes. Another critic, Marjorie Perloff, relates to Plath’s character, â€Å"I would guess that every woman who reads this passage has felt, at one time or another, that choosing one meant losing all the rest, that because female roles are no longer clearly defined, women are confronted by such a bewildering variety of seeming possibilities that choice itself becomes all but impossible. † (517). The fig tree clearly represents certain aspects of the main character’s life. This symbol helps readers identify with Esther as well as understand her character better. Critics agree that there are many parallels between the fig tree and Esther’s life, such as her relationship with Buddy Willard, and her inability to choose a specific path in her life. Newspaper headlines are mentioned throughout the novel. In chapter 16, Joan shows Esther newspaper articles and clippings about her disappearance. There were initial articles about Esther, the missing girl, the rest led up to the last article, which described the discovery of the girl in a dark hole in the basement, moaning and sick from overdosing on pills. Joan explains that reading these articles inspired her to go to New York and commit suicide. Although she didn’t succeed in killing herself, Joan’s behavior shows how much of an impact Esther’s madness has on the lives of others. According to Paula Bennett, â€Å"These headlines symbolize Esther’s exposure, her effect on others, and the gap between Esther’s interpretation of experiences and the world’s interpretation of them. First, they show Esther that the public knows about her behavior—she does not act in a vacuum, but in the interested eye of the world† (103). Newspaper headlines are a representation of the conflict between Esther’s experience of herself and others’ experience of her. For example, Esther sees the incident of her attempted suicide as only pain and swallowing pills in the darkness; however, others see a shocking story of a missing girl, a search party, and the astounding discovery of Esther in her own basement. Plath clearly uses the newspaper headlines to express Esther’s skewed perceptions of how things really are, as well as the consequences of her actions on not only herself ut others as well, even those who are strangers, like Joan. After Esther’s numerous suicide attempts, she becomes convinced that she would easily succeed if it wasn’t for her body’s will to live. She states that she could kill herself effortlessly if it wasn’t for the â€Å"tricks and ruses of her body. † In one part in particular, Esther tries to drown herself by swimming towards a rock far of f the shore. Every time she sinks to the bottom her body floats to the top. During this incident Esther hears her heart beating, and she puts it to the words, â€Å"I am, I am, I am. This beating heart is a representation of Esther’s failed suicide attempts and the human desire to survive (Perloff 518). The main character recalls another suicide attempt at the ski slopes with Buddy Willard. She purposely flies down a hill that she knows she cannot handle, but instead of plummeting to her death she breaks her leg. This critic, Budick, shares views slightly similar to Perloff’s, however Budick explains the beating heart as the cycle of healing and rebirth, â€Å"The repetitive beat of her heart asserts both identity (I) and existence (am). Its triple repetition recalls Dr. Nolans naming of Esther three times. It signals not only the fact of Esthers rebirth but the rhythm that will define it and the power that will control it. The beat or brag is not, like an electrical, spermatic charge (or even like a literal birth), a one-time expulsion of self outward. It is a continuous, repeating, loving pulsation that heals and births in the same process. And the force that supervises it is the self. Esther causes her own deep breath and listens to her own heart† (883). While Esther views her inability to kill herself, or her beating heart, as a hindrance, Budick explains the beating heart as helpful and even loving towards Esther. Even though she believes she really wants to die, her beating heart that pushes her forward through bad times really helps her heal and eventually escape her insanity. Though not all critics agree on what exactly the heartbeat represents, it still proves to be a noteworthy symbol in the work. The most obvious and significant symbol in the novel is the bell jar. For Esther, the bell jar represents her insanity, or â€Å"madness. † When plagued with insanity, she feels as though she is trapped inside an airtight jar that warps her views and thoughts on the world and does not allow her to connect or relate with those on the outside of the bell jar. At the end of the novel, the bell jar has lifted, but Esther senses that it â€Å"still hovers over her, waiting to drop at any moment. † There are many examples in the book that illustrate how Esther’s views are twisted while seeing things from inside the bell jar. Mrs. Greenwood, Esther’s Mother, attempts to help her on many occasions, but instead of seeing her mother’s gestures as loving or caring, Esther develops hatred towards her. Mostly due to her mental illness, Esther behaves selfishly. She does not consider the effect her suicide attempts have on her mother, or on her friends. Her own terrifying world totally occupies her thoughts (Bond 120). In other words, this critic is saying that when Esther is â€Å"under the bell jar† her behavior is not rational, and her selfish behavior is an example of her inability to connect with others. When Esther is at the beach with her friends, she feels like an outsider, watching everything that goes on. Instead of being herself and connecting with others, she focuses on trying to act normal, as if nothing is wrong with her, this obviously shows Esther’s inability to relate to those outside of the bell jar. According to Perloff, â€Å"Sylvia Plath is no silly sentimentalist; she knows quite well that her heroine is different from most college girls, that her bell jar is less fragile, less easy to remove than theirs. But the external or official distinction between madness and sanity, she suggests in her linkage of physical and mental illness, is largely illusory† (517). Perloff’s quote directly supports the theory that Plath uses the bell jar to represent the main character’s madness and her loss of touch with reality. The entire novel is centered around the bell jar, not only is this symbol mentioned frequently throughout the work, but it is used as the title of the novel as well. In general, I agree with the critic’s opinions on the novel’s symbolism, however there are some things that could be added to their analysis of certain ideas. For example, the fact that the novel started out with Esther’s reaction to the Rosenberg’s execution in all of the newspapers is of some importance, especially pertaining to the symbolism of newspaper headlines. The fact that Esther obsesses over this, supports the idea that newspaper headlines symbolize Esther’s view of things as opposed to society’s view of things. While the majority of the population felt that the Rosenberg couple were getting what they deserved, Esther expressed sympathy for them. Other than that, the critics shared many of my own perceptions of Plath’s symbolism. Plath’s use of symbolism is key in communicating abstract ideas in The Bell Jar. Without symbols such as the fig tree, the heartbeat, newspaper headlines, and the bell jar, many of the novels messages would be lost. For example, the bell jar and its representation of Esther’s madness give readers a vivid picture of what it feels like to lose one’s sanity. Without this symbol it would be hard to put the feeling into words. The bell jar is a perfect symbol of madness. The fig tree plays a significant role in expressing the idea that â€Å"if you choose one, you lose the rest†. While most people have experienced his feeling, Plath’s use of the fig tree gets the point across gracefully and effectively. Obviously symbolism plays a vital role in The Bell Jar. Works Cited Bennett, Paula. My life, a loaded gun : Dickinson, Plath, Rich, and female creativity. Boston: Beacon Press. Bond, Diane. â€Å"The Separative Self in Sylvia Plaths The Bell Jar. † Women’s Studies Vol. 18 (1990): 49-64. JSTOR. Harford Community Coll. Lib. 2 Apr. 2008 . Budick, Miller. â€Å"The Feminist Discourse of Sylvia Plaths the Bell Jar. † College English. Vol. 49. 8 (1987): 872-885. JSTOR. Harford Community Coll. Lib. 2 Apr. 2008 . Perloff, Marjorie. â€Å"A Ritual for Being Born Twice: Sylvia Plath’s The Bell Jar. † Contemporary Literature. Vol. 13. 4. (1972): 507-522.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Occupational Hazards Essay Example For Students

Occupational Hazards Essay The Employees seem to be unaware about the relationship of their health and their work. Even if the worker is aware of the link between his health and his occupation he may not be able to prove it because sometimes it may take decades for the symptoms of the disease to raise their ugly head. Some hazards in workplaces tend to be quite subtle and may take months or years of repeated exposure in order for effects to become apparent. In such a long time period it is understandably quite difficult to point to ones occupation as the cause of ones ill-health. For example suppose a worker might also happen to be a smoker it proves to be an impossible task to pinpoint ones occupation as the sole reasons for ones deteriorating health. Even if an Employee is aware of the possible dangers his job poses he still is responsible to make a living for himself and his family. In some cases it seems to be a choice between earning a living and your health. An Employee generally tends to choose the one that has an immediate demand namely to make an earning, thus compromising his health in the bargain. An Employee also feels the lack of support form the Legal system. He feels there are not enough laws made to protect him as a worker. Fortunately things are changing for the better, as the Employees get more aware of their rights. Employees are now granted basic rights such as Right to refuse to work in a place only if he considers it to be unsafe; Right to participate in the Workplace Health and Safety activities; Right to be informed about, actual and potential dangers in the workplace. Together with that Employees have to fulfill certain responsibilities as well, which include responsibility to use personal protective equipment and clothing as directed by the Employer; responsibility to report Workplace Hazards and dangers; responsibility to work in a manner as required by the Employer and use the prescribed safety equipment. Most of the Employers also seem to be unaware of the possible health risks their Employees might be subjected to. However, even when Employers are aware of a definite link between the Occupation and Ill health they hesitate to take enough precautions for cost reasons. They feel that more resources, money, time and effort pumped into making the working conditions safer will most likely make their product less competitive in the market. Sometimes it may demand from the Employers to completely or partially redesign his plant, for example, to accommodate the demands of making the workplace safer for his employees. It might also involve alteration in the Production Techniques to reduce the risk involved in a particular occupation. Making available Safety Equipment like suits, rubber gloves, boots, masks etc. ; Training the workers seems to increase the cost of the product they are producing. It reduces the Profit and the Balance Sheet does not seem so pretty. They tend to compromise their Employees health in favour of producing a competitively priced product. They defend their position by saying that no single organization has the resources necessary to conduct Occupational Safety and Health research to adequately serve the needs of its Employees. However, what they fail to recognize is the cost of disabling injuries and illness in the workplace leads to rising insurance costs and a workforce demanding adequate compensation makes this a vital issue expressed in terms of financial and human loss. These costs are reflected in the loss of valued employees, low employee morale, compromised safety, reduced productivity and the potential for lengthy, expensive litigation. .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 , .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .postImageUrl , .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 , .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619:hover , .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619:visited , .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619:active { border:0!important; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619:active , .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619 .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uaa10ca2697990522240691a69fe22619:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Attribute of humanity Essay An Employer has a lot of responsibilities to fulfill namely take every reasonable precaution to ensure the workplace is safe; to train employees about any potential hazards; how to safely use, handle, store and dispose of hazardous substances; how to handle emergencies; supply personal protective equipment and ensure workers know how to use the equipment safely and properly. Employers shall take all reasonable precautions, under the particular circumstances, to prevent injuries or accidents in the workplace. An employer must also implement a plan to identify possible workplace hazards and carry out the appropriate corrective action to prevent a ccidents or injuries arising from these hazards. The recognition and control of Hazards in the Workplace should be the prime responsibility of every Companys Safety and Health plan. The fault may also lie with the Health and Care Professionals. A substantial proportion of medical history-taking in hospital wards or general practices in relation to Occupation and Health is grossly inadequate. From the Workers of The Agricultural lands, to the Workers of Iron and Coal mills through the era of Industrial revolution the history of Occupational Health is that of a struggle between workers fighting for protection and preventative measures or compensation, and their employers seeking to deny or reduce their liability for work-related diseases and injuries. This conflict has greatly influenced statistical reporting. As a result, the burden of disease due to occupational exposures is normally underestimated. Many doctors might not have the knowledge to permit them to associate ill-health with possible occupational exposures. Doctors may thus lack the skills and time to investigate, report and act on their suspicions, or those of their patients.